Top 8 Japanese Folktales and Where to Experience Them in Japan

Japanese folktales are a fascinating window into the country’s rich cultural history.

Many of these stories have been passed down for generations.

They cover everything from legendary heroes to enchanting creatures.

You can find many spots in Japan where these folktales come to life.

You can wander through ancient temples, visit charming villages, or attend local festivals.

Linking these Japanese folktales to their real-world locations makes your adventure magical.

1) Tales of Tengu at Mount Kurama

Mount Kurama, near Kyoto, is famous for legends about the Tengu, mysterious beings in Japanese folklore.

You can explore Kurama Temple on this sacred mountain.

It’s said to be the home of Sojobo, the king of the Tengu.

These mythical creatures are often depicted with red faces and long noses, adding to their mystique.

Walking through the forested paths, you may feel the presence of these supernatural beings.

2) The Monkey-Crab Battle – Hamamatsu

The story of the Monkey-Crab Battle is about a sly monkey and a crab.

The monkey tricks the crab, leading to a tragic outcome.

Later, the crab’s offspring take revenge.

You can explore this tale in Hamamatsu.

The city’s traditional festivals often have performances and storytelling sessions.

They bring this folktale to life.

The vibrant settings and local actors make it a fun experience.

3) Momotaro’s Journey – Okayama

In Okayama, you can trace the journey of Momotaro, the Peach Boy.

The city has many references to this famous tale.

You can see a cute Momotaro statue at Okayama Station on top of a mailbox.

Visit Kibitsuhiko Shrine to connect with the legend.

You might even enjoy some delicious kibi-dango, the same dumplings Momotaro took on his adventure.

4) Urashima Taro’s Underwater Palace – Maizuru

In the story of Urashima Taro, the fisherman visits a beautiful palace under the sea.

You can experience a bit of this legend in Maizuru, Kyoto.

There’s a statue of Urashima Taro in Maizuru Port that captures the tale’s essence.

Visiting the port offers a scenic view reminiscent of Urashima’s underwater adventure.

5) The Legend of Yuki-Onna – Aomori

In Aomori, you might hear tales of Yuki-Onna, the Snow Woman, especially around January 15th during ‘Koshigatsu’ or ‘little New Year’s’.

She is known for her icy beauty and ability to freeze people with just a touch.

As you wander the snowy landscapes, imagine glimpsing her ghostly figure.

She wears a white kimono that blends perfectly with the snow around you.

Yuki-Onna is mysterious and chilling, making Aomori’s winter even more enchanting.

6) Kintaro’s Mountain Adventures – Ashigara

In the picturesque Ashigara mountains, you can explore the legendary tales of Kintaro, often called “Golden Boy.”

Kintaro, who was raised by his mother on Mt. Ashigara, is known for his incredible strength and bravery.

Imagine walking the same paths where Kintaro wrestled with bears and befriended the animals of the forest, becoming a true folk hero.

Visiting here lets you experience the magic and wonder of Kintaro’s famous adventures in the heart of Japanese folklore.

7) Hoichi the Earless – Akama Shrine

Hoichi the Earless is a famous character from Japanese folklore.

He was a blind biwa player. Legends say he played so beautifully that even spirits wanted to listen.

You can learn about Hoichi’s tale at Akama Shrine in Shimonoseki.

The shrine honours Hoichi and includes Hōichi-dō, a small shrine dedicated to him.

It’s a place full of history and eerie stories.

Visitors often describe the atmosphere of Akama Shrine as both serene and mysterious.

This makes it the perfect spot to immerse yourself in Hoichi’s haunting story.

8) Princess Amaterasu’s Cave – Ise Grand Shrine

You’ll find the sacred place linked to Princess Amaterasu at the Ise Grand Shrine.

This shrine honours Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess.

The story goes that Amaterasu hid in a cave, causing darkness everywhere.

Visiting this shrine lets you connect with this ancient legend.