Gunma Prefecture, located in the northern Kanto region of Japan, boasts an exciting array of activities for visitors to enjoy.
With a rich history spanning back centuries and an abundance of natural beauty, Gunma has something for everyone.
Travelers can explore everything from historical sites to pristine natural wonders, not to mention immersing themselves in the cultural experiences this region has to offer.
Outdoor enthusiasts will find a wealth of adventures in Gunma, including challenging hikes, stunning waterfalls, and thrilling river rafting.
For those looking to unwind and rejuvenate, the region’s numerous onsen resorts provide a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
The prefecture is also home to beautiful gardens and temples, offering insight into the spiritual side of the nation.
Key Takeaways
- Gunma Prefecture offers a diverse mix of historical sites, natural attractions, and cultural experiences.
- Soaking in an onsen resort is a must for relaxation and rejuvenation during your visit.
- Adventure awaits with outdoor activities like hiking and river rafting to discover the beauty of the region.
Historical Sites
Tomioka Silk Mill
This is a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must-visit destination in Gunma Prefecture.
You’ll be impressed by the well-preserved architecture and learn about the rich history of silk production in Japan.
As you explore the site, you’ll discover the techniques and machinery used in the 19th century that played a pivotal role in making Japan a global silk powerhouse.
In fact, it was Japan’s first modern silk factory.
- Location: Tomioka, Gunma, Japan
- Opening hours: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Last admission at 4:30 PM)
- Admission fee: Adults 1,000 yen, Children 150- 250 yen
Usui Pass Railway Heritage Park
The Usui Pass Railway Heritage Park offers a captivating glimpse into the history of Japan’s railway system.
Here, you can explore the old train station, steam locomotives, and other exhibits that showcase the engineering achievements and transportation advancements of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- Location: Annaka, Gunma, Japan
- Opening hours: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Closed on Mondays and December 29th – January 3rd)
- Admission fee: Adults 300 yen, Children 150 yen
At both of these historical sites, you’ll have the opportunity to immerse yourself in Gunma’s fascinating history and marvel at its industrious past.
Don’t miss these incredible experiences during your visit to Gunma Prefecture.
Nature Attractions
Onioshidashi Volcanic Park
Onioshidashi Volcanic Park is a unique and fascinating attraction.
The park is known for its stunning views of Mount Asama, an active volcano, and its unusual landscape, formed by volcanic activity.
The name “Onioshidashi” means “ogres pushing rocks down from the mountain,” which vividly describes the park’s landscape.
The park also has a temple dedicated to the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy, Kannon.
Visitors to the park can explore volcanic rocks of various shapes and sizes, which resulted from volcanic activity in the area.
The park is also a great place to enjoy views of nearby towns and the surrounding mountains.
It’s is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm, and the entrance fee for adults is ¥700.
Mount Shirane
Mount Shirane is an astonishing active volcano that commands attention with its stunning multi-coloured lakes and impressive sulfuric vents.
You can hike along well-maintained trails and immerse yourself in the extraordinary surroundings, including witnessing the crater lakes’ ever-changing appearance.
Don’t forget to take a moment to appreciate the panoramic vistas from the peak of the mountain, as it’s an experience you’ll cherish for years.
Oze National Park
When visiting Gunma Prefecture, Oze National Park is a must-see destination.
Packed with natural beauty, it boasts picturesque marshlands, clear lakes, and picturesque forests.
You’ll be in awe of the native flora and fauna that abound in this area.
Hiking along its well-maintained boardwalks allows you to experience the serene atmosphere of the park fully.
Keep an eye out for the renowned skunk cabbage, a unique flowering plant that’s a local highlight.
Sainokawara Park
Sainokawara Park offers a remarkable combination of both cultural and natural attractions.
Here, you’ll find an abundance of hot springs or onsen, showcasing the incredible geothermal activity characteristic of the region.
The park itself is a tranquil environment that is lovely for leisurely walks and exploration.
You’ll be captivated by the intriguing rock formations, lush foliage, and striking seasonal colours.
Onsen Resorts
Kusatsu Onsen
Kusatsu Onsen is a famous hot spring resort in Gunma Prefecture, known for its healing waters.
As you stroll through the town, you’ll find many traditional inns and public bathhouses.
Don’t miss a visit to Yubatake, the symbolic hot water field where steaming water bubbles up from the ground.
While you’re there, be sure to experience the unique yumomi method, a traditional technique used to cool down the hot spring water without diluting its beneficial properties.
Sample itineraries for your trip:
- Morning: Explore the hot water field (Yubatake) and visit the Kusatsu Onsen Tourism Information Center
- Afternoon: Enjoy bathing at the famous Sainokawara Park outdoor bath or one of the historic bathhouses
- Evening: Sample local cuisine at a traditional Japanese inn (ryokan)
Minakami Onsen
Another remarkable hot spring resort in Gunma Prefecture is Minakami Onsen.
Surrounded by beautiful mountain scenery, this area offers a wide array of activities for visitors.
Some recommended outdoor pursuits include rafting, canyoning, and bungee jumping in the warmer months and skiing and snowboarding in the winter.
Beyond its exciting adventure sports, Minakami Onsen is also home to several hot spring baths nestled amidst picturesque natural landscapes.
Unwind at the Takaragawa Onsen, a river-side hot spring with open-air baths surrounded by lush forest.
Must-see spots on your Minakami Onsen visit:
- Adventure: Participate in outdoor activities such as rafting or skiing at one of the nearby facilities.
- Relaxation: Take a soothing dip in Takaragawa Onsen or one of the other hot spring facilities.
- Exploration: Discover local culture, art, and history at the Minakami Onsen Cultural Exchange Center.
Embrace Gunma’s onsen resorts as you explore its breathtaking nature and rejuvenate your mind and body.
Cultural Experiences
Shorinzan Daruma Temple
Discover the colourful and vibrant Shorinzan Daruma Temple in Gunma Prefecture.
This temple is famous for its adorable Daruma dolls, which are believed to bring good luck and success.
As you explore the temple’s sacred grounds, notice how the dolls’ eyes are left blank.
When you make a wish or set a goal, paint one eye of your Daruma doll.
Upon achieving your goal, paint the other eye to thank the Daruma for its assistance.
These good luck charms make for great souvenirs, too.
The temple grounds are not only filled with Daruma dolls but also feature beautiful gardens and peaceful walking paths.
Haruna Shrine
Nestled within the lush greenery of Mount Haruna, Haruna Shrine is a must-visit destination for those seeking a taste of old-world Japan.
Take the time to wander around the picturesque grounds, marvelling at the deep-rooted trees and stunning architecture.
Don’t forget to pay your respects by offering a prayer or purchasing a good luck charm at the shrine’s main hall.
As you immerse yourself in these unique cultural experiences, remember that both Shorinzan Daruma Temple and Haruna Shrine hold centuries of history and tradition, offering you a glimpse into Gunma Prefecture’s rich past.
Outdoor Activities
Ski Resorts
In Gunma Prefecture, you’ll find several ski resorts perfect for both beginners and advanced skiers.
Some popular winter sports options include Kusatsu and Minakami.
At Kusatsu, you’ll enjoy fantastic powder snow and a ski resort well-suited for families.
Minakami, on the other hand, is known for its more challenging slopes and lively après-ski scene.
- Kusatsu:
- Beginner-friendly
- Great for families
- Excellent snow conditions
- Minakami:
- Challenging slopes
- Lively après-ski scene
- Wide variety of runs
Hiking
For outdoor enthusiasts, Gunma offers numerous hiking opportunities.
Some favourite spots among hikers are Mount Tanigawa and Mount Myogi.
Mount Tanigawa, lying on the border between Gunma and Niigata Prefectures, is known for its stunning views and well-maintained trails.
There are various routes available, ranging from gentle paths to more challenging climbs.
To start your hike, take the Tanigawadake Ropeway, which will bring you up to around 1,300 meters. Then, choose your preferred path:
| Trail | Difficulty | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tenjindaira Course | Moderate | Leads to the beautiful alpine Tenjindaira Plateau |
| Ichinokurasawa Course | Challenging | Takes you through the famous Ichinokurasawa Gorge |
Mount Myogi is another hiking option, known for its unique rock formations and breathtaking panoramic views.
Consider the popular Myogi Shrine Loop, which takes around 2-3 hours to complete:
- Start at the Myogi Shrine parking area
- Hike past Kumano Shrine
- Continue upwards towards Nakanodake Peak
- Descend back to the parking area
Remember to always stay on marked trails and bring appropriate gear for your chosen hike.
Enjoy the beauty and adventure Gunma Prefecture has to offer!
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the top attractions in Gunma?
Gunma Prefecture is known for its beautiful natural sights, hot springs, and historical sites.
Some of the top attractions include Kusatsu Onsen, a famous hot spring resort; Oze National Park, a stunning area for hiking; and Tomioka Silk Mill, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
How can I reach Gunma from Tokyo?
You can reach Gunma from Tokyo by train or car.
The Joetsu Shinkansen is the fastest option, taking about an hour to get to Takasaki Station from Tokyo.
Alternatively, you can take the local JR trains or rent a car and drive along one of the expressways.
When is the best season to visit Gunma?
The best season to visit Gunma depends on your interests. Spring (March) is ideal for enjoying cherry blossoms and mild weather, while summer (June- August) is perfect for outdoor activities.
Autumn (September-November) offers beautiful fall foliage, and winter (December-February) is great for skiing and hot spring resorts.
What local dishes should I try in Gunma?
Some local dishes worth trying in Gunma include Yakimanju, a steamed bun with sweet miso paste; Konnyaku, a gelatinous dish made from konjac root; and Yaki Udon, a pan-fried noodle dish.
Don’t forget to try the delicious mizusawa udon, a speciality of the region.
Which cities are worth visiting in Gunma?
Some must-visit cities in Gunma are:
- Maebashi City: The capital city of Gunma, famous for its parks and museums.
- Takasaki: Known for its historic temples and shrines, as well as the nearby Haruna Shrine and Lake.
- Kiryu: A beautiful city with a rich textile history and preserved old-town streets.
- Shibukawa city: Home to many attractions and great food
Are there any must-see spots in Gunma during winter?
In winter, Gunma has several must-see spots for snow activities and onsen experiences.
Popular ski resorts like Kusatsu Kokusai Ski Resort and Minakami Hodaigi Ski Resort offer great skiing and snowboarding.
Hot spring towns like Kusatsu, Ikaho, and Minakami provide a relaxing winter retreat.
