Things to Do in Okinawa: Unmissable Experiences And Attractions

Things to do in Okinawa

Okinawa Japan is a beautiful and diverse island paradise located in the southernmost part of Japan.

It offers visitors a unique blend of traditional Japanese culture and tropical paradise vibes.

Consisting of approximately 160 islands, it’s a region known for its breathtaking natural beauty, pristine beaches, rich history, and vibrant local customs.

As you plan your trip to this fascinating archipelago, prepare to immerse yourself in a truly unforgettable experience.

Whether you are an adventure enthusiast searching for thrilling outdoor activities or a history buff eager to explore Okinawa’s storied past, this region offers countless attractions and experiences to satisfy a wide range of interests.

Delight in unspoiled nature, savor the exotic flavors of Okinawan cuisine, or simply relax on one of the island’s stunning white-sand beaches.

Snorkelling Okinawa
Snorkelling in Okinawa

Regardless of your travel preferences, Okinawa island is waiting to welcome you with open arms and unforgettable memories.

Key Takeaways

  • Okinawa offers a unique blend of Japanese culture and tropical paradise for visitors to explore.
  • The region caters to diverse interests, including outdoor adventures, history, and local cuisine.
  • Travelers can expect to find beautiful beaches, unspoiled nature, and unique cultural experiences.

Before we look at things to do in Okinawa, let’s make sure we know how to get there.

Getting to Okinawa Prefecture

Reaching Okinawa, a beautiful island prefecture in Japan, is quite convenient for travelers.

Since it is situated far south from the mainland, flying is the primary mode of transportation.

Naha Airport, located on the main island, serves as the primary aviation hub for travelers visiting Okinawa and is in the prefecture’s capital city.

Places to Visit in Okinawa: Naha
Naha

If you’re flying from Tokyo, there are plenty of direct flights available, taking approximately 2.5 hours to reach Okinawa.

Osaka also offers frequent flights to Okinawa, typically taking around 2 hours to get there.

These flights cater to various budgets and preferences, enabling you to find the best option for your trip.

While planning your journey, don’t forget to check for discounted domestic fares and promotions from airline carriers.

For instance, if you’re visiting Okinawa from another Japanese city, Japan’s leading carriers often provide discounted domestic fares.

Once you’ve landed in Naha Airport, it is well-connected to other parts of Okinawa via public transportation, taxis, and car rentals.

For the more adventurous travelers, connecting flights to some of the remote islands, such as Ishigaki and Miyako, are also available from Naha Airport.

Miyakojima
Miyakojima

For car rentals, there is a free bus from the airport to the car rental center.

From here, you will be able to pick up your car and drive to your destination.

By carefully considering your transportation options and planning accordingly, your journey to Okinawa will be as smooth and enjoyable as your stay in this beautiful Japanese gem.

Best Time to Visit

Okinawa’s climate offers a comfortable environment for visitors throughout the year.

However, to make the most out of your trip, consider visiting during specific seasons.

Spring (March to May) is a great time to enjoy Okinawa’s warm weather and natural beauty.

American Village beach life
American Village beach life with the family

In March, the popular resort beaches open for swimming, inviting you to take a dip in the crystal-clear waters.

During this season, you can witness vibrant cultural events such as hari boat races and admire the breathtaking lilies on Ie Island or fireflies on Kume Island.

In contrast, December marks the beginning of Okinawa’s winter season, which is mild compared to Japan’s mainland.

The temperature remains pleasant, allowing for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

You’ll find fewer tourists during this time, providing a more intimate experience.

Okinawa Sunset
Okinawa Sunset

While planning your trip, stay mindful of the rainy season, which takes place from May to June.

It’s characterized by occasional heavy rainfall and high humidity.

If you prefer drier conditions, visiting outside of these months is a better choice.

So, choose a season that best aligns with your preferences and enjoy the wonderful experiences Okinawa has to offer during your visit.

So, let’s look at some of the top things to do in Okinawa.

Top Attractions

Shuri Castle

Shuri Castle, a stunning UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must-visit attraction in Okinawa.

Explore its beautiful grounds, marvel at the traditional architecture, and immerse yourself in the rich history of the former Ryukyu Kingdom.

Shuri Castle
Shuri Castle in Okinawa, Japan

The castle has been lovingly restored, making it a perfect place to learn about Okinawa’s past.

Churaumi Aquarium

Discover the wonders of marine life at the mesmerizing Churaumi Aquarium.

This world-class aquarium is home to whale sharks, manta rays, sea turtles, and an array of colorful fish, offering an unforgettable experience.

Explore various exhibits and learn about the diverse ocean ecosystems that support this abundant marine life.

Okinawa World

Dive deep into the island’s history, ecology, and culture at Okinawa World.

This unique theme park offers various attractions, including traditional Ryukyu villages, a snake museum, and cultural performances.

Okinawa World
Okinawa World

Don’t miss the opportunity to try local delicacies and crafts while visiting Okinawa World.

Okinawa Peace Memorial Park

Pay tribute to the lives lost during the Battle of Okinawa at the Peace Memorial Park.

This poignant public space exhibits wartime photographs and objects, serving as a reminder of the devastating impact of war.

Reflect on Okinawa’s past and contemplate the importance of peace.

Gyokusendo Cave

Beneath Okinawa World lies Gyokusendo Cave, a natural wonder filled with dazzling formations.

Gyokusendo Cave
Gyokusendo Cave

Embark on an enchanting guided tour through the underground pathways, and admire the stalactite and stalagmite formations that have developed over thousands of years.

Pineapple World

Embrace some tropical fun at the Pineapple-themed Park.

This is one of my favourite tourist attractions on Okinawa’s main island.

Okinawa Pineapple World
We had fun at Okinawa Pineapple World.

We went around the pineapple fields, tasted various pineapple products, and learned about the significance of pineapples in Okinawan culture.

At the end of the tour, there is a great shop with various Okinawan goods for sale.

Pokemon Center Okinawa

Indulge in nostalgia at the Pokemon Center Okinawa, where you can find exclusive merchandise, interactive games, and photo opportunities.

Pokemen toys
Pokemen toys

Complete your Okinawa adventure with a visit to this delightful destination dedicated to one of the world’s most beloved franchises.

Diving and Snorkeling

Okinawa offers an incredible underwater world for you to explore.

One of the top spots for diving and snorkelling is Blue Cave. This vibrant spot is full of marine life, and manta rays, sharks, and colourful fish are often seen there.

Near the Blue Cave Scuba Spot

For an even more memorable experience, head to Ishigaki Island, where you can swim with majestic whale sharks among stunning coral reefs.

Ishigaki Island
Ishigaki Island

Remember always to follow safety guidelines while diving and snorkelling to protect both yourself and the marine environment.

Whale Watching

During the winter months, Okinawa becomes a prime location for whale watching.

Between January and March, humpback whales migrate to the waters around the islands, providing an unforgettable opportunity for you to witness these magnificent creatures up close.

Kerama Islands
Kerama Islands

Book a whale-watching tour and plan your visit accordingly to avoid missing this extraordinary experience.

Hiking

Okinawa is not just about beautiful underwater scenery.

The islands also offer breathtaking landscapes perfect for hiking.

Iriomote Island, the second-largest island in Okinawa Prefecture, is a tropical paradise with numerous trails.

Iriomote
Iriomote

One popular destination is Tadake Falls, a secluded waterfall in the island’s dense forest.

Reaching Tadake Falls requires a hike through the jungle, where the rich sounds and sights of unspoiled nature surround you.

So pack your hiking shoes and prepare to be awed by Okinawa’s stunning landscapes.

Okinawa Islands Overview

For most people, this place simply means Okinawa, which is the main island.

But there are quite a few other Okinawa islands that you could check out.

They are divided into 3 groups.

These are the Okinawa Islands, the Yaeyama Islands, and the Miyako Islands.

Within each are a lot of small islands with some amazing marine sports and scuba diving.

We will cover the most popular ones here.

Kerama Islands

The Kerama Islands are a short trip away from Okinawa’s mainland and are known for their incredible diving and snorkelling spots.

This was the first place I ever went diving in Japan.

These islands provide an unforgettable underwater experience, boasting an array of colorful coral reefs, tropical fish, and extensive marine biodiversity.

Kume Island

Kume Island is a true paradise for beach lovers.

Known for its exquisite landscapes and unspoiled nature, the island offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city life.

Kume Island
Kume Island

With its turquoise waters and powdery sand, Kume Island’s beaches are perfect for a rejuvenating break.

Miyako Islands

Miyako Island, or Miyakojima Island as it is known, is a popular destination for beach enthusiasts, surrounded by the beautiful Pacific Ocean.

Famous for its superb diving spots, the island offers a range of water sports and activities for all skill levels.

Yonaha Beach on Miyakojima
Me on Yonaha Beach – Miyakojima

Wade through the crystal-clear waters and discover the vibrant marine life within its depths.

Yaeyama Islands

The Yaeyama Islands are located in the Okinawa Prefecture of Japan and form the southernmost portion of the Ryukyu Islands.

This archipelago is known for its stunning tropical landscapes, diverse marine life, and rich cultural heritage.

Yaeyama Islands
Yaeyama Islands

The islands boast beautiful beaches, coral reefs, and dense mangrove forests.

Traditional music, dance, and festivals still play a vital role in the lives of the Yaeyama people.

Iriomote Island

Iriomote Island is part of the Yaeyama Islands in Japan’s Okinawa Prefecture.

Iriomote National Park covers over 90% of the island. It is a vast wilderness area with dense jungles and mangrove forests.

The island is home to the Iriomote cat, a critically endangered species found only here.

Ishigaki Island

This is in the Yaeyama Island chain.

Ishigaki Island, another gem in the Okinawan archipelago, is known for its stunning Kabira Bay and beautiful beaches.

Ishigaki
Ishigaki

This island is home to some of the most diverse coral reefs in the region.

The remote island provides excellent opportunities for snorkelling and diving, allowing you to witness underwater marvels up close.

Taketomi Island

Last but not least, Taketomi Island is a small piece of paradise within the Okinawan archipelago.

Its traditional Ryukyu architecture and picturesque landscapes make it a delightful, relaxing destination.

Taketomi Island
Taketomi Island Street

Combine your experience with a water buffalo tour to truly immerse yourself in the island’s charm.

Okinawan Culture and History

Ryukyu Kingdom

The Ryukyu Kingdom was a semi-independent kingdom that existed for more than 400 years. During this time, it experienced booming trade with Japan, China, and other Asian countries like the Philippines and Thailand.

This confluence of cultures gave birth to unique traditions that continue to define Okinawa’s island culture.

Okinawa
Trip to Okinawa

You’ll find a fascinating blend of influences in dance forms, music, and culinary arts, all of which originated in the Ryukyu Kingdom era.

Battle of Okinawa

The Battle of Okinawa took place during World War II, and it had a significant impact on the island’s history.

It was one of WWII’s most brutal and hard-fought battles, with many casualties on both sides.

Today, you can visit various war memorials and monuments across Okinawa to learn more about this tragic event and pay tribute to those who lost their lives.

Japanese Culture

Although Okinawa is part of Japan, its culture is unique due to the legacy of the Ryukyu Kingdom and the influence of other Asian countries.

However, elements of Japanese culture are also present, such as the martial art of karate, which originated in Okinawa and later spread to mainland Japan.

To fully appreciate Okinawa’s cultural landscape, it’s essential to understand its unique elements and how they intertwine with traditional Japanese culture.

Okinawan Cuisine

When visiting Okinawa, you’ll be delighted by the variety of local dishes that await you.

Okinawan cuisine is known for its unique flavours, incorporating fresh seafood, local vegetables, and meats such as Ishigaki beef and Agu pork.

A must-visit location for food enthusiasts is the Makishi Public Market in Naha.

This bustling market offers a wealth of fresh seafood alongside various traditional dishes that will satisfy your taste buds.

Don’t miss the opportunity to try Okinawa’s “soul food,” Okinawa soba, a comforting noodle dish loved by locals and visitors alike.

Miyako Soba
Miyako Soba

In addition to seafood and noodles, your culinary journey in Okinawa should include sampling local specialities like mozuku and umibudo seaweed.

Umi Budo
Umi Budo

Mozuku is a nutritious seaweed that is often enjoyed with a tangy vinegar dressing, while umibudo, also known as sea grapes, offers a unique texture and fresh, salty flavour.

Mozuku
Just before I had it for lunch

Another popular dish to try in Okinawa is champuru, a stir-fry combining various ingredients such as tofu, vegetables, and sometimes meat or fish.

The versatility of champuru makes it an excellent way to explore different flavours and textures during your stay.

Goya champuru
Goya champuru

Finally, don’t forget to explore restaurants throughout Okinawa, from small eateries to more upscale options, offering a diverse range of dishes for you to enjoy.

Shopping and Entertainment

Kokusai Dori

Kokusai Dori, or International Street, is an ideal place for shopping and entertainment in Okinawa.

You can find a variety of shops selling traditional Okinawan crafts, souvenirs, and local delicacies like Okinawan soba.

Kokusai Dori

Stroll down the bustling street and discover various cafes, restaurants, and bars to satisfy your taste buds.

Don’t forget to check out the side streets and alleys, where you can find hidden gems and unique boutique shops.

Mihama American Village

The Mihama American Village is a perfect spot for some leisure time.

With its unique American-themed design, this shopping and entertainment complex offers a wide array of shops and eateries featuring both local and international cuisines.

Attractions include a large Ferris wheel, a movie theatre, and live music venues.

You can spend hours exploring this vibrant area and enjoy various recreational activities near the picturesque Chatan Harbor.

Yomitan Pottery Village

For a more traditional and cultural experience, visit Yomitan Pottery Village.

This village is home to numerous pottery workshops and galleries where you can observe skilled artisans at work, creating intricate Okinawan pottery pieces.

Take the opportunity to purchase unique handmade crafts and souvenirs for yourself or your loved ones.

Nature and Scenic Spots

Okinawa offers some of the most beautiful and diverse natural landscapes in Japan.

Gardens

Okinawa has several stunning gardens that provide a peaceful retreat from city life.

The Shikinaen Garden, built in the late 18th century, offers a tranquil setting with its traditional Ryukyuan architecture and beautifully landscaped surroundings.

Miyakojima City Botanical Garden
Miyakojima City Botanical Garden

You can stroll along the stone pathways, enjoy the view of the central pond, and immerse yourself in the rich history of Okinawan royalty.

Another noteworthy garden is Southeast Botanical Gardens, which boasts an impressive collection of plant species from tropical and subtropical regions.

The vibrant flora, water features, and themed gardens provide a delightful experience for nature lovers of all ages.

Cape Manza

Cape Manza is a mesmerizing scenic spot along the western coast of Okinawa.

Known for its dramatic cliffs and panoramic ocean views, Cape Manza offers a breathtaking experience that you can’t miss.

Take a leisurely stroll along the walking paths, snap some memorable photos, and enjoy the refreshing sea breeze.

The sight of the iconic elephant-shaped rock formation jutting out into the deep-blue sea will surely leave a lasting impression.

Blue Cave

A visit to Okinawa wouldn’t be complete without exploring the awe-inspiring Blue Cave.

This natural wonder, located off the coast of the Cape Maeda area, is famed for its underwater cave with crystal-clear waters that create an ethereal blue glow.

The Blue Cave is a popular spot for snorkeling and diving, allowing you to get up close with the colorful marine life and witness the underwater beauty firsthand.

Make sure to book a tour with a reputable company that will prioritize your safety and ensure a fantastic experience.

Accommodation Options

In Okinawa, you have several options for selecting the perfect accommodation for your stay.

One popular location is Naha City, the capital of Okinawa and a hub for tourists eager to explore this vibrant destination.

Here, you can find a wide variety of hotels and guesthouses to suit every budget and preference.

If you are looking for a more laid-back atmosphere, Onna Village is another excellent choice for your accommodation.

This coastal area offers beautiful beaches, luxurious resort hotels, and quaint guesthouses.

As you explore further, you’ll find that Okinawa offers numerous traditional-style accommodations, such as Minshuku and Ryokan.

Personal Experience

I have visited Okinawa island three times and loved it.

There are so many things to do in Okinawa, and it’s hard to cover them all, but I hope this article has given you some insight.

It’s great for couples, families with kids, or even alone if you are adventurous.

Here, unlike on the mainland, English is widely spoken, and there’s a lot of American culture.

Naha City is okay, but venture away from it and explore all Okinawa, Japan has to offer.

If you can, try to leave Okinawa’s main island and check out one of the smaller islands for a more rural experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the top attractions in Okinawa?

Okinawa offers a variety of attractions that suit different interests.

Some top sites in Okinawa include the Peace Memorial Museum, Okinawa churaumi aquarium, Ocean Expo Park, Shuri Castle, Pineapple World, Ryukyu glass village, and Kokusaidori Street.

Which beaches should I visit in Okinawa?

Okinawa beaches are ideal for swimming, snorkelling, scuba diving, and sunbathing.

Some popular beaches are Naminoue Beach, Zanpa Beach, and Emerald Beach.

Where can I try traditional Okinawan cuisine?

Experience traditional Okinawan-style cuisine at local restaurants and markets.

Popular dishes include Goya Champuru (bitter melon stir-fry), Okinawa Soba, and Rafute (braised pork belly).

Head to Makishi Public Market for a variety of food options.

What historical sites should I explore in Okinawa?

Okinawa has a rich history, including sites such as Shuri Castle, Nakagusuku Castle Ruins, and Sefa-utaki.

Also, consider visiting the Okinawa Peace Memorial Park, which commemorates the lives lost during the Battle of Okinawa in World War II.

Which nature spots are a must-see in Okinawa?

Okinawa’s natural beauty is unmatched.

Explore places such as Tadake Falls, Hiji Waterfall, or Kerama Islands for picturesque landscapes and outdoor activities.

Any recommended cultural experiences or events in Okinawa?

There are many unique cultural experiences in Okinawa, such as attending an Eisa dance performance, visiting the Ryukyu Glass Village to learn about local glassmaking, or participating in the Naha Great Tug-of-War Festival.

Keep an eye on local event listings for more opportunities to immerse yourself in the culture.